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Joint Physical Custody

The benefit of joint physical custody is that both parents remain active and involved in the child's life.

This benefit is great. Still, there may be drawbacks to joint physical custody.

  • Stress and anxiety. Judith Wallerstein's study of joint custody described in her book "Second Chances" found joint custody not to be any better than sole custody. The disruptive effect of having of two different households, different bedtimes, different TV rules, different sets of friends, and so on, was too much for the children. They felt anxious and insecure.
  • Risk of rejection. If a parent pulls out of joint custody, it is perceived as a stunning rejection of the child.
  • Risk for Child. Joint custody can actually lock a child into a destructive relationship with a violent or inadequate parent.
  • Involuntary Joint Custody. Court-ordered (that is involuntary) joint custody apparently does not work well, according to a very preliminary study cited in Wallerstein's "Second Chances." The parents tended to fight bitterly, to the child's detriment.

The right answer will be different for each situation, depending on the parent's interests in parenting, abilities, financial situations, geographic location, ability to speak to the other parent, and so on.

But the overall goal both parents should have is to ensure the loving, caring presence of both parents.

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Disclaimer: We are not giving legal advice. No warranties. We disclaim all legal liability. More...

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Last Update February 1, 2008
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